初中英语新人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Home Sweet Home课堂练习（附参考答案）（2025秋）

八年级英语上册Unit2课堂练习班级考号姓名总分第一课时一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Mybikeisbroken,canIb_________yours?2.Iwaitedforfivehours_______(直到)itwasdark.Ihadtogiveitup.3.Theseplantswilla_______interesttoyourgardeninwinter.4.Wehaven’tfoundahomeforallourbooks_______(还).5.Hecanl_______heavyweightsbecauseofhisstrength.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thefirst_________(arrive)attheconcertgotthebestseats.2.Heis________(die),buthisspiritliveson.3.Theyplan_________(launch)anewproductnextmonth.4.She’sintwomindsaboutacceptingtheir__________(invite).5.Othersmayhangoutorgotothe_________(movie)withfriendsonthisspecialday.三、单项选择()1.--CouldI_______yourEnglish-Chinesedictionary?--Sure,butyoucan’t______ittoothers.A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;borrow D.lend;lend()2.--Istheshopstillopen?--No,it’sclosed________tomorrow.A.afterB.forC.untilD.during()3.Herlovelycat’s______madeherverysaD.A.dieB.dyingC.deadD.death()4.--Whatbeautifulshoesyou’rewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.--No,theyonly_______10yuan.A.spent B.tookC.paidD.cost()5.Wekeep________foryouforalongtime.A.wait B.waiting C.towait 11 D.towaiting()6.Ourfriendshiphas________overtheyears.A.grownB.turned C.gottenD.gone()7.TheboyistallerthanTina.Hesits______Tina.SoTinacan’tseetheblackboarD.A.inthefrontof B.behind C.infrontof D.beside()8.It’srude_____you______whileyoueat.A.of;speaking B.of;tospeak C.for;speaking D.for;speak四、根据句意选择词组的适当形式填空1.Canyou____________thetrainstation?2.Wecanjust_________andhaveagoodtime.3.I_______________seethenewmoviethatjustcameout.4.Youshould______________yourwordswhentalkingtoothers.5.She’s______________gooutwithherfriends.五、补全对话（根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余）A:ParksarereallyimportantinaneighborhooD.1.__________B:SoundsgooD.Whatcanwedo?A:Well,wecanpickuprubbish.B:Whatagreatidea!2.________A:Yes,let’saskthemtocome.Wecanasktheneighbors,too.B:3._______A:Weshouldbringrubbishbagsandbuckets(提桶).B:4._______A:Let’svolunteeronSaturday.Theweatherwillbesunny.B:5._______A:Wearoldclothes.We’llprobablygetdirty.B:OK.Iwilltelltheothers.A.Peoplemustkeepthemclean.B.Whenshouldwevolunteer?C.Whatshouldwewear?D.Maybewecaninviteourfriendstohelp.E.Let’svolunteertocleanupCentralPark.F.Ilearnedalotfromtheactivity.G.Whatshouldwebring?六、阅读理解Arechoressoimportant?Therearemorebenefits(优点)thanyoucanimagine.Childrencannotonlygetsomeskills,buttheycanalsogetafeelingof11 satisfaction,whichmakesthemconfident(自信的).Accordingtoastudy,childrenwhooftendochoreswillhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Infact,everyoneinthefamilyshouldplayapartindoingchores.HereistheresultofastudybyBeijingAcademyofEducationalSciencethisyear.Howmanyhoursdokidsdochoresathomeeveryday?*Korea--0.2  *Japan--0.4 *France--0.5*England--0.6 *China--0.7 *America--1.2Luckily,ourcountryhasrealizedtheimportanceoflaboreducation.People’sDaily alsogivesusachorechartforkidsatdifferentages.ChoresbyAgeKidsaged5to6yearsoldKidsaged7to9yearsoldKidsaged12yearsoldandup*Makethebedproperly*Puttheirownthingsback*learntogroupthings...*Dothedishes*Cleantheirrooms*Getthingsreadyforschool...*Deepcleantheirrooms*Shopforthefestivals*Makeplansforthefamilytrip...()1.Inwhichcountrydokidsdothemosthousework?A.China.  B.EnglanD.C.America.D.Japan.()2.Whocandodeepcleaningaccordingtothechorechart?A.Kidsaged5-6.B.Kidsaged7-9. C.Kidsaged12+. D.Allofthem.()3.Timisan8-year-oldboy.Whatchorecanhedoathome?A.Doingthedishes.  B.Planningforatrip.  C.Shoppingforfestivals.D.Makingacake.()4.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toencouragechildrentodochores. B.Totellusthebenefitsofchores.C.Toshowuschoresbyage.D.Toshowwhydoingchoresisimportant.()5.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Inastorybook. B.Inanewspaper.  C.Onamap.D.Inashoppinglist.第二课时一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Ican’td__________thefeelingofcontentmentthatwaswithmeatthattime.2._________(也许)I’mstilldreaming.3.Waterc_________alargeproportionoftheearth’ssurface.4.________(几个)windowshadbeensmasheD.11 5.Canyous________somethingburning?二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thetwokidsenjoyedthe_________(fresh)bakedcookiesKevin’smomserveD.2.Shefirstmadehernameasa_______(write)ofchildren’sbooks.3.Shepickedupapairof_________(scissor)fromwindowsill.4.Theboysareplanningto_________(decoration)whentheygetthetime.5.Ijustbrokedownandweptwithtearsof_________(joyful).三、单项选择()1.WewillhaveanexaminEnglish_______January.A.attheendof B.bytheendof C.intheendof D.intheend()2.Hestoodbeforehisteacher______hisheaddown.A.inB.byC.withD.of()3.________wellyoudrive,youmustdrivecarefully.A.Nomatterwhere B.Inorderthat C.Nomatterhow D.Assoonas()4.Wewere______aboutthe_______newsthatshepassedtheexam.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting()5.Theybuiltthehouse_______withbricksandstones.A.handinB.handon C.byhand D.handoff()6.--_______doyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?--Twiceaweek.Doinghouseworkbringsmepleasure.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar()7.Sheisa______girl.Shealwayshelpsothers.A.kind B.kindly C.kindnessD.morekind()8.Theteacheraskedustouseexamples________ourarguments.A.supportB.tosupport C.supporting 11 D.tosupporting四、翻译句子1.你要是不懂，可以随便提问。___________________________questionsifyoudon’tunderstanD.2.他总是给任何有困难的人提供帮助。Hewillalways________________________anyoneindifficulty.3.你可能很熟悉我的一些作品。Youmay___________________someofmywork.4.我让她布置桌子时，她拒绝了。ShejackedupwhenIaskedherto___________________.5.他们还要大笑一场，以示万事有个幸运的开端。Theyalso________________________togetthingsstartedluckily.五、完形填空Lisaisaseriousaboutthechoresinherhouse.Shegivesherchildrenthingsthatthey1.______doaccordingtotheirages.ShestartedbyaskingJohn,the2._______ofhertwosons,tohelpwiththedishes.Itisnowaneasychore3._______the15-year-olD.His13-year-oldbrother,Dave,now4._______Johntoo.Theytaketurns(轮流)washingthe5._______eachweek.Theboysalsocleantheirstudytables.Maketheirbedsand6.________foodfromthemarketonSundaymornings.Besides(除了)these,theboysalsoknowhowtocookeasymeals7.______theirparentsarenotathome.Thefamilyof8._______liveinabighousebuttheydoallthehouseworkthemselves.Lisasays, “WhenIwasyoung,myfatherwantedustodothingsonourownandlearnhowto9._______ourselves.NowI’mdoingittomykids.” Johnsays, “Doingchoresis10.______.Youcanlearnimportantlifeskillsandresponsibility(责任).”11()1.A.mustB.canC.mayD.will()2.A.elderB.taller C.youngerD.shorter()3.A.withB.asC.for D.by()4.A.likesB.finds C.hatesD.helps()5.A.handsB.dishes C.fruitD.clothes()6.A.borrow B.cookC.buyD.sell()7.A.whenB.howC.what D.why()8.A.twoB.three C.four D.five()9.A.workon11 B.livein C.lookat D.takecareof()10.A.difficultB.good C.badD.boring11六、阅读理解Chores!Ohno,chores!Isthathowyoufeel?Youarenotalone.Manychildrendonotlikechores.Infact,youcanlearnalotfromdoingthem.Youcanhavefun,too.Choresforchildren:*MakeyourbeD.*Feedpets.*Setthetable.*Pickupdirtyclothes.1._________Choresarejobswedoathome.Mostchoresaretaskswedoagainandagain.Wewashdisheseveryday.Wedochoreslessoften,likewateringplants.Eachfamilydecideswhatchorestodo.2.__________Choreshelpyou.Youlearntodothingsinyourhome.Itisgoodtoknowthesethings.Youwillneedtodothemwhenyougrowup.Also,doingchoresmakesyouclosetoyourfamily.Thefamilyshouldworktogether.3.___________Grown-upsdochores,too.Youmaynothavethoughtofthat.Butsomeonewashesclothes.Someonecooksmeals.Usuallygrown-upsdothem.4.___________  Makechoresfun.Trytheseideas:  *Workwithyourfamily.Spendtimetogether.  *Singorplaymusicwhileyouareworking.根据材料内容选择最佳答案()1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers.  B.Parents.  C.Children. D.Doctors.()2.Whydoesthewritersay “Chores!Ohno,chores!” inthebeginning?A.Becausemanychildrenthinkit’srighttodochores.B.Becausemanychildrenthinkit’sfunnytodochores.C.Becausemanychildrenthinkit’simportanttodochores.D.Becausemanychildrenthinkit’squiteboringtodochores.()3.Whatisthepropertitlefor1,2,3and4separately?A.Childrenarenottheonlyones.B.Whatarechores!C.Whydochildrendochores?D.Chorescanbefun!A.b-c-a-dB.a-c-b-d C.b-a-c-d 11 D.d-b-c-a()4.Whatcanmakechoresfunaccordingtothetext?A.Spendingtimealone.  B.Workingwithyourteacher.C.Listeningtomusicwhileyouareworking.D.wearingnewclotheswhenyouwork.()5.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toencouragechildrentodomorechores.B.Toofferchildrenmorechancestodochores.C.Tohelpchildrenkeepawayfromdoingchores.D.Tolistmoretipstogethelpwhileyouaredoingchores.七、选词填空（根据短文选择词语的适当形式填空）and;  child;  right;  finish;  make;  give;  it;  how;  for;  knowIt’sdifficultfortheparentsofeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsibleforhousework.SantianSchoolinShanghaiismaking1.______studentsdohouseworkfortheirparents.Thirdgradersmustlearn2.______tocookandclean,sixthgraderswashclothes,3.______seventhandeighthgraderscookbalancedmealswith15yuan.Manyparentsthinkit’sagoodway4.______theirchildrentotryhousework,buttheydon’t5.______howtodoitathome.Withthefollowingideas,youcanreallygetyour6._______tohelpathome.Ifyouwantto7.______yourchildrenthinkthattheycandoeverythingquiteright,please8.______themlotsofpraiseathome.Talkmoreaboutwhathedid9._______,notaboutwhathedidn’tdo.Ifyourchild10.______doingsomedifficultwork,givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasaprize.第三课时一、单项选择()1.You______theworkbetterinthefuture.A.coulddid B.willcan C.cando D.coulddo()2.Mr.Wang_______writelastyear,hehasbeenillforthreeyears.A.mustn’tB.couldn’t C.can’t C.needn’t()3.--Whoidthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Li?--No,it______behim.Mr.Liismuchtaller.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t()4.Mylittlebrother_______drawverywellattheageoffive.A.can B.could11 C.isableto D.willbeableto()5.I______playthepiano,butmysister_______.A.can;can B.can;can’tC.could;couldD.could;couldn’t()6.______youhelpmeanswerthetelephone?A.MayB.CanC.MustD.Need()7.--Couldyougotothenewmoviewithmenow?--Sorry,I_____.Look,it’stimeformetowatch TheReaders onCCTV.A.can’t B.can C.needn’tD.must()8.Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.canB.must C.needD.haveto()9.--Canyoustayherefortheparty?--Yes,you______.Butyou______keepitclean.A.could;can B.can;must C.must;can D.could;must()10.--CanLilysingEnglishsongs?--_______.ShecanalsosingFrenchsongs.A.Yes,shedoes B.Yes,shecan C.No,shedoesn’tD.No,shecan’t二、按要求完成句子1.Hecanswimacrosstheriverwhenhewasyoung.(变为一般疑问句)____________________acrosstheriverwhenhewasyoung?2.IcouldswimveryfastwhenIwastenyearsolD.(改为一般疑问句)__________________veryfastwhenIwastenyearsold?3.Myfathercouldcookabigmealwhenhewasyoung.(改为否定句)Myfather____________abigmealwhenhewasyoung.4.Youcan enterthebuilding aftershowingyourID.(就划线部分提问)_______________________aftershowingyourID?5.Wecanhaveapicnic thisSunday.(就划线部分提问)_____________________apicnic?三、下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正11 1.He can speaks English very well.  ( )______________AB C D2.Can you play a piano?( )_______________A B C D3.He doesn’t buy something his brother.  ( )_______________A B CD4.I couldn’t speak Japanese when I am four.  ( )_________A B CD5.What can your sister does?( )_______________AB CD四、任务型阅读WhenNormanlefthighschool,hewenttoacollegetolearncookingfortwoyears.Heenjoyedcookingandwasgoodatcreating(创造)hisowndishes.Thenhegotajobinthekitchenofabighotelasanapprentice(学徒)forfouryears.1.Normansoonfoundthatcookinginahotelwasnothinglikecookingforhisfamilyathome.Heneededtoworkinahotkitchenforalongtimeeveryday.Alotofpeoplecouldn’tstandit,butNormanenjoyedit.HealwaysmadenewandunusualcakesonFriday.MoreandmorepeoplevisitedthehotelonFridayjust2._____hiscakes.Thehotelownersoonfoundoutwhy.WhenNormandecidedtoleavethehotel,3.thehotelowneroffered(提供)himmoremoneyandtheposition(职位)oftheheadcook.Normantookthepositionandsavedmostofthemoneyhemade.Finally,heboughthisownhotellastyear.Thenhefoundheneededalotmoreskillsthanjustcookingskills.SohewenttoaneveningschooltolearnbusinesseveryTuesdayandFriday.Normanenjoyshavinghisownhotel.Buthealsoenjoysworkinginthekitchenand4.thinkingup newcreationswhenthehotelisnottoobusy.根据短文内容完成下列任务任务一、将1处画线部分的句子翻译成汉语1.____________________________任务二、在2处填入恰当的短语2.____________________________任务三、根据3处画线部分的句意，完成下面的句子（每空一词)3.Thehotelowner_____him_____moremoneyandthepositionoftheheadcook.任务四、用同义短语替换4处的短语4._________________________任务五、根据短文内容，完成下面的句子（每空一词）5.Togetmore_______,Normanwenttoaneveningschooltolearn______everyTuesdayandFriday.五、综合填空（阅读短文，根据短文内容或用所给词的正确形式填空）Nowadaysstudentsarealwaysbusywiththeirschoolwork.Theyhavetodomuchhomeworkandtakemanyexams,somostofthemare1.______stress.Inthissituation,someparentsseldomasktheirchildrentodoanychores.Theythinktheirchildrenjustneed2.______(study)harD.However,Idon’tagreewiththisidea.Herearesomeofmyideas.First,doingthehouseworkcanhelpchildrenunderstandtheideaof3.______(fair).Inafamily,it’severyone’sjobtosharethehousework.Andifchildrendothehouseworkathome,they4.________(understand)theirparentsbetter.Second,parentsshouldknowthe5.__________(important)ofteachingtheirkidstodosome11 housework.Kidswillleavetheirparentsandlive6.________(they)ownlives,sotheycan’tdependontheirparentsallthetime.7.________childrenaredoingthehousework,theycanlearnmanythings.Atthesametime,theycanbecome8.__________(independence)daybyday.Third,doingthehouseworkcanhelpchildrenkeephealthy.After9._______(hour)study,childrencanrelaxbydoingsomehousework,suchaswashingtheclothesand10._________(sweep)theyarD.六、书面表达假设你是Lisa, 某英文报刊正再就“ShouldTeenagersHelpTheirParentswithHousework?”为话题开展征文活动。请根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。内容提示：1.What’syouropinion(观点)aboutit?2.Whyshouldteenagershelptheirparentswithhousework?3.Whataretheadvantages(优点)ofdoinghousework?写作要求：不少于80词11 附：参考答案：第一课时一、1.borrow2.until 3.add4.yet5.lift二、1.arrivals2.dead 3.tolaunch 4.invitation 5.movies三、1--5ACDDB6--8ACB四、1.givemealiftto2.hangout3.can’twaitto4.becarefulwith5.gettingreadyto五、1--5ADGBC六、1--5CCAAB第二课时一、1.describe2.Perhaps 3.covers 4.Several 5.smell二、1.freshly2.writer 3.scissors 4.decorate 5.joy三、1--5ACCAC6--8AAB四、1.Feelfreetoask2.giveahandto3.befamiliarwith4.setthetable5.haveagoodlaugh五、1--5BACDB6--10CACDB六、1--5CDACA七、1.its  2.how 3.and4.for 5.know  6.children7.make8.give9.right10. finishes第三课时一、1--5CBCBB6--10BAABB二、1.Canheswim2.Couldyouswim3.couldn’tcook4.WhatcanIdo5.Whencanyouhave 三、1.B/speak2.C/the3.C/anything4.D/was5.D/do四、1.诺曼不久发现在酒店里做饭一点不像在家里给家人做饭。2.becauseof 3.provided;with4.comingupwith5.skills;business五、1.under2.tostudy3.fairness4.willunderstand 5.importance6.Their 7.While 8.independent9.hours’  10.sweeping六、DearSirorMadam,Ithinkthatteenagerslikemeshouldhelpourparentswithhousework.First,doinghouseworkmakesusindependent.Wecan’tdependonourparentsallthetime.Soweshouldlearnhowtotakecareofourselvesnow.Second,doinghouseworkisakindofphysicalexercise.Ithelpsushealthyandstrong.Third,sinceweliveinahousewithourparents,it’sfairforustoworktogethertomakethehousecleanandcomfortable.Allinall,doinghouseworkhelpsustolearnlifeskillsandunderstandtheideaoffairness.SoIthinkteenagersshouldlearntoenjoydoingitwithourparents.Yourstruly,Lisa.11